Citation databases such as ISI Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar calculate the number of times an article is cited in the literature! Citation metrics may vary, and are only one way to calculate the impact the article is having on your field.
The h-index quantifies the number of articles published and weighs that against the the scientist's impact on the field. The h-index is based on the number of cited papers and the number of citations from other articles. Different mechanisms will provide different results (e.g. the difference in your impact factor when using ISI Web of Science vs. using Google to manually calculate). Your h-index should not include the number of self-citations.
When going up for promotion and tenure, you may want to calculate your h-index from Web of Science and Google to provide a more precise measure of your impact on the field.
See Citation Analysis for instructions to calculate your own h-index!
Comparing Citation Analysis Sources
Here is a quick summary of what to expect from the three best known citation analysis tools.
Web of Science |
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Subject Focus |
Science, Technology, |
Medical, Scientific, Technical, Business, Social Sciences, Arts & Humanities |
Components |
Composed of several citation indexes:
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Coverage | Over 12,000 journals | Unknown |
Time Span | Some journal files going back to 1900; see above for more detail | Theoretically, whatever is available on the Web |
Updated | Weekly | Monthly on average |
Strengths |
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Weaknesses |
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Information on this page has been adapted from guides created at University of Ottawa Bibliotheque, University of Connecticut Library, and University of Michigan Library. http://guides.lib.umich.edu/content.php?pid=98218&sid=736298
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